SQL Server LEN() Function |
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The SQL Server LEN() function is used to return the length (number of characters) of a string expression. The string expression can be a character or string field, variable, or literal. Syntax LEN(string_expression)Parameters: string_expression: Required. The string or character expression for which to calculate the length. UsageThe LEN() function is useful when working with strings. It can be used to obtain the length of a string, allowing you to filter, compare, or display strings in a query. Some common use cases include: Obtaining the length of a string. Filtering, comparing, or displaying strings in a query. Examples Example 1Use the LEN() function to obtain the length of a string. SELECT LEN('Hello World') AS StringLength;Result: StringLength 11 Example 2Use the LEN() function to obtain the length of a column value. Assume we have a table named employees that contains columns first_name and last_name. You can use the LEN() function to obtain the length of each name. SELECT first_name, last_name, LEN(first_name) AS first_name_length, LEN(last_name) AS last_name_length FROM employees;Result: first_name last_name first_name_length last_name_length John Smith 4 5 Sarah Johnson 5 7 ConclusionThe LEN() function is a very useful function that can be used in queries to obtain the length of a string. It can be used to obtain the length of any string, whether it is a string constant, variable, or expression. In some cases, using the LEN() function can make your queries more concise and readable. |
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